What does 'Infaq' mean in Islamic terminology?

Explanation

Infaq is derived from the Arabic root 'na-fa-qa' meaning to spend or give away. In Islamic terminology, it refers to spending one's wealth in the way of Allah, whether as obligatory charity like Zakat or voluntary charity (Sadaqah). The Quran frequently encourages believers to practice Infaq, emphasizing that whatever is spent in Allah's cause will be recompensed manifold. It is considered a fundamental virtue that purifies wealth and the soul.

Good to know

Infaq is a broad Islamic concept that encompasses all forms of charitable spending, including Zakat (obligatory alms) and Sadaqah (voluntary charity). The Quran mentions Infaq in numerous verses, such as in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:261-274), where believers are urged to spend from what Allah has provided them. Unlike Zakat, which has fixed rates and conditions, Infaq can be given in any amount at any time for any righteous cause.

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