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Explanation

The word "Anfal" is the plural of "nafl," which linguistically refers to extra or additional things. In Islamic terminology, it specifically refers to the spoils or booty obtained from the disbelievers during battle. Surah Al-Anfal (Chapter 8) was revealed in Madinah and primarily deals with the Battle of Badr, including the distribution of war spoils and the principles governing Jihad.

Good to know

Surah Al-Anfal is the 8th chapter of the Holy Quran and contains 75 verses. It was revealed after the Battle of Badr (2 AH) and addresses key matters such as the distribution of war booty, the qualities of true believers, and the importance of obedience to Allah and His Messenger. The Surah also lays down rules regarding the treatment of prisoners of war and the circumstances under which peace treaties may be made.

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