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Asked in PPSC, FPSC and other one-paper exams (compiled from unofficial resources).

The Holy Quran & HadithIntroduction to Hadith

Which period corresponds to the years 194 to 256 Hijri in Islamic history?

  1. A.Imam BukhariCorrect answer
  2. B.Imam Muslim
  3. C.Imam Abu Hanifa
  4. D.Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal

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Quick fact: The years 194 to 256 Hijri correspond to the lifespan of Imam Bukhari, the renowned compiler of Sahih al-Bukhari.

Explanation

Imam Muhammad ibn Ismail al-Bukhari was born in 194 AH in Bukhara (present-day Uzbekistan) and passed away in 256 AH in Khartank, near Samarkand. He is most famous for compiling Sahih al-Bukhari, which is considered the most authentic book after the Holy Quran in Sunni Islam. His work involved rigorous hadith verification, collecting over 600,000 narrations and selecting approximately 7,275 for his Sahih based on strict criteria of authenticity.

Good to know

Imam Bukhari began his hadith studies at a young age and traveled extensively across the Islamic world, including visits to Hijaz, Egypt, Iraq, and Khurasan to collect hadith. His full name was Abu Abdullah Muhammad ibn Ismail ibn Ibrahim ibn al-Mughirah al-Bukhari. His Sahih contains about 2,600 unique hadith (excluding repetitions) and is organized into 97 books covering various aspects of Islamic life and jurisprudence.

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