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Asked in PPSC, FPSC and other one-paper exams (compiled from unofficial resources).

Islamic History & DynastiesMuslim Rule in India

To which Sufi order did Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai belong?

  1. A.Qadria Silsila
  2. B.Naqshbandia SilsilaCorrect answer
  3. C.Chishtia Silsila
  4. D.Suhrawardia Silsila

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Quick fact: Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai, the great Sindhi Sufi poet, belonged to the Naqshbandia Silsila.

Explanation

Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai (1689–1752) is one of the most revered Sufi saints and poets of Sindh. He was a follower of the Naqshbandi Sufi order, which traces its spiritual lineage back to Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (R.A.) and was later systematized by Hazrat Baha-ud-Din Naqshband Bukhari. The Naqshbandia Silsila emphasizes silent remembrance (zikr-e-khafi) and strict adherence to Shariah, and it played a significant role in spreading Islam in the Indian subcontinent.

Good to know

Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai is best known for his poetic compilation "Shah Jo Risalo," which contains profound spiritual and mystical themes. He was born in Hala, Sindh, and his shrine in Bhit Shah is a major center of pilgrimage. The Naqshbandia Silsila, to which he belonged, is one of the four major Sufi orders in South Asia alongside Qadria, Chishtia, and Suhrawardia. His poetry reflects the core Naqshbandi emphasis on inner purification and love for the Divine.

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