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Asked in PPSC, FPSC and other one-paper exams (compiled from unofficial resources).

Which wife of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) was known by the title 'Mother of the Poor'?

  1. A.Hazrat Aisha (R.A.)
  2. B.Hazrat Zainab bint Khuzayma (R.A.)Correct answer
  3. C.Hazrat Hafsa (R.A.)
  4. D.Hazrat Umm Salama (R.A.)

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Quick fact: Hazrat Zainab bint Khuzayma (R.A.) was known by the title "Umm-ul-Masakeen" (Mother of the Poor) due to her exceptional charity and compassion toward the needy.

Explanation

Hazrat Zainab bint Khuzayma (R.A.) was one of the wives of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) and was famously called "Umm-ul-Masakeen" (Mother of the Poor) even before Islam because of her immense generosity and care for the poor and destitute. She was a widow of a martyr when the Prophet (PBUH) married her. Her marriage to the Prophet (PBUH) took place in 3 AH, and she passed away only a few months later, making her one of the two wives of the Prophet (PBUH) who died during his lifetime, the other being Hazrat Khadija (R.A.).

Good to know

Hazrat Zainab bint Khuzayma (R.A.) belonged to the Banu Hilal tribe and was first married to Abdullah bin Jahsh (R.A.), who was martyred in the Battle of Uhud. The Holy Prophet (PBUH) married her in Ramadan 3 AH, and she passed away in 4 AH at the age of about 30. She was buried in Jannat-ul-Baqi. Along with Hazrat Khadija (R.A.), she is one of the only two wives of the Prophet (PBUH) who passed away before him. Her title reflects the high Islamic virtue of caring for the underprivileged.

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